1. I would ask George to lend us the money if I ____ him. (QE95-38)
A. had known B. have known C. knew D. to have read
【答案】C 该句使用了虚拟语气,从主句的would ask 判断,if 从句谓语动词可以用一般过去时knew,表示对现在事实的虚拟。句意为“如果我认识乔治的话,我就让他借给我们钱了”。
2. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases.
A. was/ shall pay B. am/ will pay C. would be/ would pay D. were/ would pay
【答案】D。如果我是你,我会在英语成语和短语上多关注一些。对现在的虚拟。
3. Don't touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he_____ you.
A. would come to B. would come at C. would have come toward D. will come to
【答案】B。别动那个正在睡觉的老虎,他要是醒了会咬你的。if条件句中对现在的虚拟。
4. We ___ delighted if the report ___ true.
A. were/ were B. shall be/ were C. should be/ were D. were/ would be
【答案】C。如果这个报告是真是的,那我们就会很高兴的。if条件句中对现在的虚拟。
5. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.
A. would B. could C. had to D. ought to
【答案】B。如果我能够计划做任何我想做的事情,我想去西藏并且尽可能地旅行那个地方的大部分地区。
6. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave D. If he leave
【答案】C。如果他能够周五到那里,他将会今天就走。省略if的条件虚拟。对将来的虚拟。
7. _________ to do the work, I should do it some other way.
A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I
【答案】C。如果我来做这个工作,我会换一种工作方式。
8. Most probably Ally won’t come tomorrow. But if she______ I _____her to call you up at once.
A. should come, would ask B. come, would have asked
C. will come, will ask D. is coming, should ask
【答案】A。Ally很可能明天不会回来,但是如果她回来,我会让她立刻给你打电话。对将来的if条件虚拟。
9. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?
A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain
【答案】B。如果明天下雨,我们做什么呢?对将来的if条件虚拟。
10. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.
A. is to, should B. were to, would C. were going to, would D. was going to, should
【答案】B。要是下雨了,我们会淋湿的。对将来的if条件虚拟。
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